Internet of Things Applications in Intelligent Transportation Systems

Luciano Bononi

Internet of Things Applications in Intelligent Transportation Systems

Author(s)	Luciano Bononi
Country	United States
Abstract	The rapid growth of urban populations, increasing transportation demands, and the need for sustainable mobility solutions have accelerated the development of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology within ITS by enabling real-time communication among vehicles, infrastructure, transportation networks, and users through interconnected sensing and computing devices. IoT-based transportation frameworks facilitate advanced traffic monitoring, intelligent routing, vehicle tracking, smart parking management, public transportation optimization, and enhanced road safety mechanisms. This research examines the applications of IoT technologies in intelligent transportation environments and evaluates their contribution toward improving operational efficiency, mobility management, and user experience. The study adopts a conceptual review methodology by analysing existing technological developments, application frameworks, and research perspectives related to IoT-enabled transportation systems. The analysis highlights that IoT integration provides significant opportunities for real-time decision-making, predictive traffic management, and sustainable transportation planning. However, challenges related to cybersecurity, data privacy, infrastructure investment, interoperability, and large-scale deployment remain critical barriers to widespread adoption. The paper emphasizes the importance of secure communication frameworks, intelligent analytics, and collaborative infrastructure models for developing reliable next-generation transportation ecosystems. The findings indicate that IoT-based ITS represents a key pathway toward smarter, safer, and more sustainable mobility systems. Future transportation networks will increasingly depend on integrated IoT platforms combined with artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and edge intelligence to address complex urban mobility challenges.
Keywords	Internet of Things, Intelligent Transportation Systems, Smart Mobility, Connected Vehicles, Traffic Management, Smart Cities, Transportation Technology, IoT Security.
Field	Engineering
Published In	Volume 1, Issue 5, September-October 2019
Published On	2019-09-22

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American International Journal of Research and Innovation

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Internet of Things Applications in Intelligent Transportation Systems

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